Practical Invoicing Guide

1. Intro

Invoicing is one of the most important administrative tasks in any business. Whether you are a freelancer providing design services, a consultant managing several clients, or a small business selling products, issuing invoices ensures you get paid for your work. An invoice is not just a piece of paper or PDF — it is an official financial document that records the exchange of value between you and your customer.

Having a reliable invoicing process does more than just help you get paid. It supports clear communication with your clients, provides essential proof for tax purposes, and creates a professional impression. Many businesses underestimate the role of a well-structured invoice, but it can make a big difference in avoiding disputes and getting paid on time.

Why this guide matters: By the end of this page, you’ll know what an invoice is, the types you may need, how to create one using InvoiceDesks, and how to send invoices that encourage prompt payment.

2. Invoicing Basics

What is an invoice?

At its simplest, an invoice is a request for payment. It tells your client: “Here’s what I provided, and here’s how much you owe.” But legally, it’s also a commercial record. It documents the nature of the goods or services exchanged, the agreed-upon price, and the date by which payment should be made. This document often serves as supporting evidence in bookkeeping, financial reporting, and tax filing.

Types of invoices

  • Standard Invoice: The most common type — issued after a service is completed or a product is delivered. Example: a web designer sending a bill after completing a landing page.
  • Pro-forma Invoice: A preliminary invoice given before goods or services are delivered. Often used to provide an official quotation. Example: a supplier sending a pro-forma before shipping bulk goods.
  • Recurring Invoice: Ideal for subscriptions or monthly retainers. Example: a digital marketing agency billing a client every month for ongoing SEO services.
  • Credit Note: Issued to correct an earlier invoice or provide a refund. Example: a retailer refunding a customer for returned items.

Understanding the right invoice to use helps you communicate clearly and stay legally compliant. A freelancer may only need standard invoices, while a growing company might regularly issue recurring invoices and credit notes.

3. How to Create an Invoice (with InvoiceDesks)

Traditionally, businesses relied on word processors or spreadsheet templates to create invoices. This process is time-consuming and prone to errors. With InvoiceDesks, you can generate professional invoices instantly — no sign-up required for basic use.

  1. Open Invoice Creator: Visit our Home page where the invoice form is ready.
  2. Enter your details: Add your business name, logo (optional), and contact details so clients know exactly who it came from.
  3. Enter client details: Include the recipient’s company name, address, and email to ensure correct billing.
  4. List items: Add each product or service, quantity, price, and any applicable taxes.
  5. Set terms: Define payment terms (e.g., Net-30), methods (bank transfer, PayPal), and due date.
  6. Preview and download: Instantly preview how your invoice will look, then download it as a PDF.

Free users have invoices stored locally in their browser, while registered users can save invoices to their account database for easier management. Either way, you can re-download or update invoices at any time.

4. Writing an Effective & Professional Invoice

An invoice should look professional and communicate clearly. It’s not enough to just state an amount due — a well-structured invoice gives clients confidence that you run a serious business and that their payment is justified.

  • Be specific: Instead of writing “Design Work,” specify “Homepage redesign — 10 hours.”
  • Use numbering: Assign a unique invoice number to track payments and maintain records.
  • Highlight deadlines: Mention payment due dates clearly to avoid confusion.
  • Stay polite: A courteous tone (“Thank you for your business”) often improves payment response times.

Sample Email Format

Dear [Client Name],

I hope you are doing well. Please find attached Invoice #[Invoice Number] for the recent work completed. The total amount due is [Amount] with a due date of [Due Date].

Payment can be made via [Bank Transfer / Card / Other Method]. If you have any questions regarding this invoice, please don’t hesitate to contact me.

Payment can be made via [Bank Transfer / Card / Other Method]. If you have any questions regarding this invoice, please don’t hesitate to contact me.

Thank you for your business, and I look forward to continuing our work together.

Best regards,

[Your Name / Business]

Sending a clear, polite email with your invoice often makes the difference between waiting weeks and getting paid within days.

5. Glossary & Key Terms

Below are some common terms you’ll encounter when creating or reviewing invoices. Understanding these ensures you know exactly what you’re agreeing to when dealing with clients, accountants, or tax authorities.

TermDefinition
Net Payment TermsIndicates how many days the client has to pay after the invoice date (e.g., Net-30 means 30 days from issue).
VAT / Sales TaxA tax charged on goods and services, often required to be added to invoices. Rates vary by country and region.
Purchase Order (PO)A reference number from the client authorizing the purchase. Including this on invoices helps clients match records.
Credit NoteIssued to reduce the amount owed from a previous invoice, often due to returns, discounts, or errors.
Record KeepingKeeping invoices on file for a number of years (often 5–7) as required by tax laws. Essential for audits and financial tracking.
Practical Invoicing Guide | InvoiceDesks